In java Math class is already there in java.lang.Math so we don’t need to Import it explictly.

Method Input Parameters Output Description
Math.abs(x) x - int, long, float, double Absolute value of x Returns the absolute value of a number.
Math.sqrt(x) x - double Square root of x Returns the square root of a number.
Math.pow(base, exponent) base - double, exponent - double base raised to the power of exponent Returns the value of the first argument raised to the power of the second argument.
Math.ceil(x) x - double Smallest double value >= x Returns the smallest integer that is greater than or equal to the argument.
Math.floor(x) x - double Largest double value <= x Returns the largest integer that is less than or equal to the argument.
Math.round(x) x - float or double Rounded to the nearest integer Returns the closest long or int, as appropriate, to the argument.
Math.max(x, y) x - int, long, float, double, y - int, long, float, double Maximum of x and y Returns the greater of two values.
Math.min(x, y) x - int, long, float, double, y - int, long, float, double Minimum of x and y Returns the smaller of two values.
Math.random() None Random double between 0.0 and 1.0 Returns a pseudorandom double greater than or equal to 0.0 and less than 1.0.
Math.sin(x) x - double (in radians) Sine of x Returns the trigonometric sine of an angle.
Math.cos(x) x - double (in radians) Cosine of x Returns the trigonometric cosine of an angle.
Math.tan(x) x - double (in radians) Tangent of x Returns the trigonometric tangent of an angle.
Math.PI None π (pi) A constant representing the mathematical constant π.
Math.E None e (Euler's number) A constant representing the mathematical constant e.

Remember that trigonometric functions (sin, cos, tan) take angles in radians. If you have angles in degrees, you may need to convert them to radians using Math.toRadians().